For survivors of sexual assault, seeking justice through the legal system is an important step toward healing. While criminal cases focus on punishing the perpetrator, civil lawsuits allow survivors to pursue financial compensation for the harm they have endured. If you are considering filing a civil sexual assault case in Florida, one of the most common questions is: How much is my case worth? At Lehrman Law, we help survivors navigate the complexities of civil claims to seek the justice and compensation they deserve. The answer depends on several factors, including the extent of damages suffered, the evidence available, and the liable parties.
Understanding Civil Sexual Assault Cases
A civil sexual assault lawsuit is separate from any criminal proceedings. It allows survivors to hold perpetrators and other responsible parties accountable for the emotional, physical, and financial damage caused by the assault. Unlike criminal cases, which require proof beyond a reasonable doubt, civil cases are based on a “preponderance of the evidence,” meaning it must be more likely than not that the assault occurred.
In Florida, survivors can seek compensation from the individual who committed the assault, as well as institutions or third parties that may have contributed to the harm, such as employers, property owners, or organizations that failed to protect them.
Factors That Determine Case Value
There is no set dollar amount for a civil sexual assault case, as each case is unique. However, several factors impact the potential value of a claim, including:
Economic Damages
Economic damages cover the financial losses resulting from the assault. These may include:
- Medical expenses for physical injuries or psychological treatment
- Lost wages due to time off work
- Loss of future earning potential if the trauma impacts long-term career prospects
- Therapy and counseling costs
Non-Economic Damages
Non-economic damages compensate for the emotional and psychological impact of the assault. These include:
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Damage to personal relationships
Because these damages are more subjective, they can vary widely from case to case.
Punitive Damages
In some cases, Florida courts may award punitive damages to punish the perpetrator for particularly egregious behavior and to deter similar actions in the future. These damages are awarded in addition to economic and non-economic damages and are more common in cases involving institutions that enabled or ignored abuse.
Liability of Third Parties
If the assault occurred in an environment where an institution or third party had a duty to provide safety, they may be held liable. Examples include:
- Employers who failed to act on sexual misconduct complaints
- Schools, churches, or youth organizations that ignored warning signs
- Hotels, apartment complexes, or businesses with inadequate security
- Medical professionals who abused their position of trust
Cases with third-party liability often result in higher settlements or verdicts because organizations typically have larger financial resources and insurance policies.
Average Settlement and Verdict Amounts
While every case is different, civil sexual assault settlements and verdicts in Florida can range from tens of thousands to millions of dollars. Factors influencing the amount include the severity of the abuse, the credibility of the evidence, and whether the defendant has the financial means to pay damages. Some cases settle out of court to protect survivors from the emotional strain of a trial, while others proceed to court to maximize compensation.
Florida Laws Impacting Civil Sexual Assault Cases
Florida law provides certain protections and legal avenues for sexual assault survivors, including:
- Statute of Limitations: In 2020, Florida extended the statute of limitations for civil sexual abuse claims, giving survivors more time to file lawsuits. Depending on the case, survivors may have years or even decades to take legal action.
- Survivor Protections: Florida courts recognize the sensitive nature of these cases and offer measures to protect survivors during legal proceedings, such as allowing anonymous filings in certain situations.
- Victim Compensation Programs: Survivors may be eligible for state programs that provide financial assistance for medical care, counseling, and lost wages.
Seeking Legal Guidance
Because every civil sexual assault case is unique, working with an attorney who understands Florida law is crucial. A legal professional can help assess your case, gather necessary evidence, and advocate for the compensation you deserve.
At Lehrman Law, we believe survivors deserve justice, dignity, and financial recovery. Our team is ready to stand by your side and fight for your rights. Contact Lehrman Law today for a confidential consultation—your path to justice starts here.